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Abstract

<jats:p>Ethics in The Light of Sûrahs Revealed in Madanî Morality is the indispensable norms of a society. A moral society is a peaceful and happy society. In this study, the subject of Ethics in The Light of Sûrahs Revealed in Madanî is discussed. In this context, the classification of Makkî-Medenî, which surahs are the civil surahs and the contents of these surahs were emphasized. Then the subject of ethics was discussed, and in this context, the ethics in the jahiliyya period and in Medina after Islam were emphasized. In addition, what kind of moral principles are included in the Madinan suras were examined. The moral principles brought by the Quran have universal value. Societies that have such moral behaviors have been peaceful and happy societies. Because the society of Medina practiced the moral principles in the Madanî suras and as a result, a society called Golden Age was formed. It is understood that the construction of a society where the sense of cooperation and solidarity between people prevails, where feelings such as giving, generosity, compassion and mercy prevail, can only be possible by strictly adhering to the universal moral principles brought by the Quran. In addition, the moral life of the Prophet (pbuh), who demonstrated how these moral principles were applied and exhibited these moral principles until the end of his life, is also important. In this study, it is aimed to determine and evaluate which moral principles are included in the Madani suras in the Holy Quran by using content analysis and comparative analysis methods. Keywords: Qurān; Madanī Surahs; Moral Principles; Universal Values; Golden Age</jats:p>

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moral principles society ethics surahs

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