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Abstract

<jats:p>Over the past two decades, Central Europe has become the focus of sustained scholarly inquiry, particularly within medieval studies. Historians have emphasized both the structural parallels and the regional specificities observable in Scandinavia, Poland, Bohemia, Slovakia, and Hungary during the formative period of Christianization. In contrast to regions such as France, Germany, and Italy—where Christianity had long been institutionally and culturally entrenched—these territories have been conceptualized as “Younger Europe.” The term designates not peripheral backwardness but rather a later chronological integration into the Latin Christian commonwealth. Monasteries constituted a fundamental instrument in the cultural and ideological construction of Younger Europe. In the initial phase, monastic communities—predominantly Benedictine—served missionary and organizational functions, supporting the establishment of local church networks and reinforcing royal authority. By the mid-eleventh century, however, the profile of monastic foundations shifted. As rulers and elites were themselves raised within Christian frameworks, foundations increasingly functioned as vehicles of dynastic representation, memoria, and political theology.</jats:p>

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europe have been younger christian

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