Abstract
<jats:p>В статье представлены результаты исследований пенообразующих свойств смесей анионных ПАВ, используемых при разработке рецептур пенообразователей типа S для тушения пожаров. Материалы статьи раскрывают подходы, для производства пенообразователей типа S полностью на российском сырье.</jats:p> <jats:p>In the last third of the 20th century FGBU VNIIPO EMERCOM of Russia was engaged in the development of formulations of foaming agents, the most important in the production of foaming agents, as well as the entire range of issues related to application of fire extinguishing foams obtained from foaming agents intended for extinguishing fires. One of the most acute is the need to provide fire protection with the use of foaming agents produced in Russia using domestic raw materials. On the 15th of March, 2023 the Institute hosted an international conference “Problematic and topical issues of foam firefighting”, which showed great interest from manufacturers of foaming agents, representatives of the EMERCOM of Russia, fire service and the Institute’s management in restoring the production of all types of foaming agents in Russia using domestic raw materials. The proposed article is intended to reveal some approaches that will allow the production of S-type foaming agents entirely based on Russian raw materials, and is a natural continuation of the articles: “Approaches to the development of formulations of S-type foaming agents based on alkyl sulfates, alkylbenzenesulfonates and a-olefinesulfates” and “Investigation of the foaming properties of alkylbenzenesulfonates and a-olefinesulfates in the development of formulations of S-type foaming agents for extinguishing fires”.</jats:p>