Abstract
<jats:p>The article substantiates that Ukraine’s course towards establishing a legal, democratic state and integration into the European Union necessitates the formation of an effective mechanism for ensuring the rights and freedoms of man and citizen, in particular through the development of the enforcement system. It is noted that the policy of European cooperation and good neighborliness opens up new opportunities for Ukraine, while at the same time imposing corresponding obligations on the state authorities. In particular, the European integration course requires the implementation of real measures to bring the national system of executive authorities closer to the standards of the European Community and reform legislation in this area. The sphere of enforcement of jurisdictional decisions also requires a thorough renewal, including by borrowing positive international experience. The analysis of organizational and legal models of building the enforcement system in the EU member states and the study of the principles of forming a European policy in the field of compulsory enforcement of decisions are of paramount importance. At the same time, the development and improvement of national legal systems are conditioned by their interaction with other legal systems, which contributes to the borrowing, modernization or rejection of individual legal institutions and principles. Such processes become possible due to the existence of a general civilizational legal culture, which, on the one hand, ensures the interaction of legal cultures, and on the other hand, allows them to preserve their national identity. Legal integration is aimed at improving the mechanisms of legal regulation and the institutional development of the legal system of the state, which as a result increases its functionality and dynamism and has a positive impact on social relations. It has been established that in conditions of active and constructive cooperation, as well as strengthening of integration processes, the boundaries between the leading types of legal systems of the world are gradually leveled, lose clarity and become more formal. This is explained by the deepening of economic integration, which unites and interconnects the legal systems of the participating states. As a result, there is an exchange of legal ideas, approaches and normative constructions. Such a process is extremely important for the development of individual legal systems, as it contributes to the search for new methods and forms of legal regulation in various areas of executive and administrative activity. Keywords: enforcement proceedings, system of enforcement proceedings, state and private executors, subjects of compulsory execution, collector, debtor, executor, enforcement action, court decision</jats:p>