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Abstract

<jats:p> In this work, hollow Fe<jats:sub>3</jats:sub>O<jats:sub>4</jats:sub> microspheres coated with SiO<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> and single-walled carbon nanohorns (H-Fe<jats:sub>3</jats:sub>O<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>@SiO<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>/SWCNHs) have been fabricated through the solvothermal method and modified Stöber process. The obtained H-Fe<jats:sub>3</jats:sub>O<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>@SiO<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>/SWCNHs composite exhibits a unique hollow core–shell structure and excellent microwave absorption properties. When the matching thickness is 2.0[Formula: see text]mm, the optimum reflection loss is −59.6[Formula: see text]dB at the frequency of 14.64[Formula: see text]GHz and the corresponding maximum effective absorption bandwidth is 5.12[Formula: see text]GHz, covering from 12.56[Formula: see text]GHz to 17.68[Formula: see text]GHz. The outstanding microwave absorption properties of the H-Fe<jats:sub>3</jats:sub>O<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>@SiO<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>/SWCNHs composite can be attributed to the unique hollow core–shell structure, optimal impedance matching and multiple electromagnetic loss mechanisms. Therefore, the as-prepared H-Fe<jats:sub>3</jats:sub>O<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>@SiO<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>/SWCNHs composite can be used as a promising candidate for high-performance microwave absorption. </jats:p>

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Keywords

hfe3o4sio2swcnhs absorption textghz hollow composite

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